B Streamer Duration :
Multi-Round
For NARAM-50, the Streamer Duration event is for
B engine class.
Streamer Duration combines the challenge of
building a light rocket that can fly high (to a good
altitude to descend from), with a streamer that can slow the
descent as much as possible for a good duration time.
In Streamer Duration, the model has to remain in one
piece throughout the flight and cannot be staged.
Multi-Round - This form of duration scoring
involves "Max" times and three flights. For B Streamer, the
maximum time is 180 seconds. As an example, if the model
stays in the air for 216 seconds, it's official time is 180
seconds. However, 180 seconds is a hard to reach max time
for models powered by 18mm black powder B engines (the only
B's currently contest certified), even 120 seconds is
difficult without major help from thermal activity.
Models in multi-round scored events DO NOT have to
be returned, but only two models are allowed. This means
that you need to return one model to make your third flight
. And if you make it to a flyoff, you'll need a returned
model for the fourth flight round.
For the full rules for this event, please see the
Streamer
Duration Rules on the NAR web page, as well as the
multi-round
rules (15.12).
Scoring - For Multi-Round Streamer Duration, the
scoring is the sum of all of the qualified flights. If there
is a tie for first place at the end of round three (normally
three maxes), there will be a fly-off round between those
contestants who are tied, with the max time increased by at
least 60 seconds.
Design considerations - There are trade-offs
between the model's performance and the streamer's size.
Low-mass and low-drag models may not be strong enough to
survive boost. Increasing the size of the streamer means the
streamer will need more room inside your rocket. A bigger
streamer is also heavier, which could weigh down the model
too much.
A list of plans and kits is included
further down on this page.
Streamers - Streamer choice and preparation is
important. Simple crepe paper just doesn't do it. Some
people use a certain grade of tracing paper, while others
prefer to use 1 mil mylar. The tracing paper can perform
well, but also can rip more easily than other materials. So,
1 mil mylar is recommended. For B power, 6" by 60" streamers
are a good size.
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The trick to good performance out of the streamers
is to put folds into them. The folds improve the
"whip" action of the streamers. Some people use
simple accordion type folds, or pleated folds, with
the folds spaced about 1/2" apart or so. Others
roll the streamer up on a 3/16" dowel, slide the
rolled streamer off, then squash the rolled
streamer flat to give it folds that run the same
way, as opposed to zigzag accordion pleats. In any
case, just pressing the folds is not good enough
for mylar streamers, the folds will not set as well
as desired for good performance. Heat from an iron
is needed. Either use an old iron or apply some
scrap cloth over the iron to protect the iron. Lay
the iron over the folded or rolled/flattened
streamer and let it heat as deeply as possible for
many minutes. After you are done, place the
streamer under some heavy object to keep the folds
tight while it cools off.
Shock Cords - Kevlar Shock cords of 100
pound grade are recommended. Use a 3 to 4 feet
length from the main body to the streamer. Attach
the cord securely to the streamer so that it cannot
come off. Many people like to use a 1" wide piece
of tape folded across the bottom of the streamer,
trapping the shock cord. But the cord could still
slip free, so put a few knots into the portion of
the cord that will be under the tape. The adhesive
tape should be a type that will not rip easily, not
scotch tape or masking tape. For extra strength,
you can add a piece of 1/2" wide strapping tape as
shown.
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Tips and info from other sources:
- A
Must-Read Lecture article (.pdf) on building
and flying Streamer/Parachute Duration, written by Pavel
Pinkas of the WOOSH section. Lots of useful all-around
information for flying Streamer Duration and Parachute
Duration.
- Some
Notes on Tracing Paper Streamers, by Andy Jackson
from the ASP website. The first two paragraphs are useful
for any streamer type, regardless of material.
Engine recommendations for
B Streamer
Duration:
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B4-4 or B6-4
(less than ideal streamer models - somewhat
draggy or heavy)
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or
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B6-6 (low
drag light streamer models)
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